Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版：英文原文完整保留，中文紧随对应单元；术语采用 v20260916 确认表，自动语义审校结果可追溯。

Palomar

帕洛马

The Hale Telescope on Palomar Mountain in southern California served for many years as the world's premiere optical telescope. Its 200 inch Hale reflector telescope was the largest until the late 70's. Palomar also has a 60- inch photometric reflector telescope and a 48-inch Schmidt telescope.

加利福尼亚州南部帕洛马山上的海尔望远镜多年来一直是世界上最大的光学望远镜。其200英寸的海尔反射望远镜在20世纪70年代末之前都是最大的。帕洛马山还有一台60英寸的光度反射望远镜和一台48英寸的施密特望远镜。
References:
Palomar Observatory home
参考文献：Palomar Observatory home
 Index

Solar System Illustration

Solar System Concepts

Telescopes
索引 太阳系图示 太阳系概念 折射望远镜
 
HyperPhysics********** Astrophysics
HyperPhysics ********** 天体物理学
R Nave
 Go Back
返回





Keck

凯克

The Keck telescope, situated on top of Mauna Kea at some 14,000 ft on Hawaii, has a 10 meter mirror consisting of 36 hexagonal mirror segments which are individually aimed. Constructed at a cost of $100 million, it is the world's largest telescope. It is capable of a resolution of about 0.6 arc-seconds. The 10m mirror is twice the size of that of the Hale Telescope on Mt. Palomar. Construction completed April 1992.

凯克望远镜位于夏威夷的冒纳凯亚山山顶，海拔约14,000英尺，其主镜为10米直径，由36块六边形镜片组成，每块镜片均可独立调整。该望远镜造价1亿美元，是世界上最大的望远镜。其分辨率为约0.6角秒。10米主镜的尺寸是帕洛马山哈罗方望远镜的两倍。建设工作于1992年4月完成。
References:
Keck Observatory home
参考文献：Keck天文台主页
 Index

Solar System Illustration

Solar System Concepts

Telescopes
索引 太阳系图示 太阳系概念 折射望远镜
 
HyperPhysics********** Astrophysics
HyperPhysics ********** 天体物理学
R Nave
 Go Back
返回





New Technology Telescope

新技术望远镜

Inaugurated in 1990 was a 3.5 meter telescope on an arid mountaintop in Chile. It is the first telescope with "active" or computer-assisted optics. A thin, lightweight mirror is kept in shape with a number of actuators beneath. It is owned by the European Southern Observatory and located at La Silla Observatory, Chile.

1990年，位于智利干旱山峰上的3.5米望远镜投入使用。它是第一台采用“主动”或计算机辅助光学技术的望远镜。一个轻便且轻质的反射镜通过底部的多个执行器得以保持形状。该望远镜由欧洲南方天文台拥有，位于智利的拉西拉天文台。

La Silla Observatory is an astronomical observatory in Chile with eighteen telescopes. Nine of these telescopes were built by the European Southern Observatory (ESO) organisation

拉西拉天文台位于智利，拥有十八台望远镜。其中九台由欧洲南方天文台（ESO）组织建造。
New Technology Telescope Images
IC-5148 Nebula
IC-5148星云
References:
New Technology Telescope
新技术望远镜
 Index

Solar System Illustration

Solar System Concepts

Telescopes
索引 太阳系图示 太阳系概念 折射望远镜
 
HyperPhysics********** Astrophysics
HyperPhysics ********** 天体物理学
R Nave
 Go Back
返回