Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版:英文原文完整保留,中文紧随对应单元;术语采用 v20260916 确认表,自动语义审校结果可追溯。

Constant Volume Process

定容过程

For a mass of gas consisting of n= moles at a pressure

对于由n摩尔组成的气体的质量
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:n。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
= kPa = x10^ Pa,
= kPa = 10^x Pa,
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:p 2:pb 3:pp。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
(One atmosphere of pressure is about 101.3 kPa.)
volume
体积
=
and specific heat
和特定热容
= J/mol K,
= J/(mol·K),
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:cv。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。

the increase in pressure to

压力增加到
= kPa = x10^ Pa,
= kPa = 10^x Pa,
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:pf 2:pfb 3:pfp。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。

requires input heat

需要输入热量
= J = x10^ J

All of this heat contributes to the increase in the internal energy of the gas since no work is done. The initial and final temperatures can be calculated from the pressure and volumes using the ideal gas law:

所有这部分热量都贡献于气体内能的增加,因为没有做功。初始和最终温度可以通过压力和体积利用理想气体定律计算:
= K
= K
(一个大气压约为101.3 kPa。)
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:vi 2:w 3:wb 4:wp 5:ti 6:tf。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
Index

Heat engine concepts
热机概念索引
 
HyperPhysics***** Thermodynamics
HyperPhysics ***** 热力学
R Nave
Go Back
返回