Sombrero Galaxy, Messier 104 (M104)亡灵星系,梅西尔104(M104)
![]() NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope has trained its razor-sharp eye on one of the universe's most stately and photogenic galaxies, the Sombrero galaxy, Messier 104 (M104). The galaxy's hallmark is a brilliant white, bulbous core encircled by the thick dust lanes comprising the spiral structure of the galaxy. As seen from Earth, the galaxy is tilted nearly edge-on. We view it from just six degrees north of its equatorial plane. This brilliant galaxy was named the Sombrero because of its resemblance to the broad rim and high-topped Mexican hat. NASA/ESA 惠普尔太空望远镜将它的锐利目光聚焦在宇宙中最优雅且极具视觉吸引力的星系之一——Sombrero 星系(M104,即梅西耶104星系)上。该星系的显著特征是一个明亮的白色球状核心,周围环绕着螺旋结构中的厚尘埃带。从地球上看,这个星系几乎侧向倾斜。我们从其赤道平面北纬六度的位置观察它。这个星系因其形状类似于宽边的帽檐和高顶的墨西哥帽而被命名为Sombrero。 At a relatively bright magnitude of +8, M104 is just beyond the limit of naked-eye visibility and is easily seen through small telescopes. The Sombrero lies at the southern edge of the rich Virgo cluster of galaxies and is one of the most massive objects in that group, equivalent to 800 billion suns. The galaxy is 50,000 light-years across and is located 30 million light-years from Earth.
在较亮的+8等 magnitude 下,M104 差不多处于裸眼可见的极限之外,但可以通过小型望远镜轻易观测到。'Sombrero' 位于丰富星系团Virgo的南侧边缘,并是该团内最巨大的天体之一,相当于8000亿个太阳的质量。该星系直径为50,000光年,距离地球3000万光年。
Sombrero星系,梅西耶104号(M104),图片版权:NASA/ESA和哈勃遗产团队(STScI/AURA) |
Index Galaxy concepts Sombrero, Space Telescope 索引星系概念 Sombrero, 太空望远镜 | ||
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