Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版:英文原文完整保留,中文紧随对应单元;术语采用 v20260916 确认表,自动语义审校结果可追溯。

The Roche Limit

罗切极限

The Roche Limit is the radius inside which a satellite, held together only by its gravity, will disintegrate under the tidal forces of the body about which it is orbiting.

洛希极限是这样一个半径,当卫星仅由自身引力维持时,若处于该半径以内,它将在围绕其轨道运行的天体的潮汐力作用下解体。
How did the Moon form?
月球是如何形成的?

Online references:
Wiki: Roche Limit

在线参考:维基百科:罗契极限
Index

References:
Carroll & Ostlee
Ch 19
索引参考:Carroll & Ostlee 第19章
 
HyperPhysics***** Astrophysics
HyperPhysics ***** 天体物理学
R Nave
Go Back
返回






Roche Lobes

罗切洛贝斯

When you draw a set of equipotential curves for the gravitational potential energy for a small test mass in the vicinity of two orbiting stars, there is a critical curve shaped like a figure-8 which can be used to portray the gravitational domain of each star. If you rotate the figure-8 around the line joining the two stars, you produce two lobes known as Roche lobes, after the French mathematician Edouard Roche.

当你为两个绕轴旋转的恒星附近的小测试质量绘制一组等势曲线时,会出现一个形状像8字的临界曲线,可以用来表示每个恒星的引力领域。如果将这个8字形绕两颗恒星之间的连线旋转,就会产生两个称为罗契瓣的叶状结构,以法国数学家埃杜瓦·罗契(Edouard Roche)命名。
Index

References:
Kaufmann
Ch 21
索引参考:Kaufmann 第21章
 
HyperPhysics***** Astrophysics
HyperPhysics ***** 天体物理学
R Nave
Go Back
返回