Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版:英文原文完整保留,中文紧随对应单元;术语采用 v20260916 确认表,自动语义审校结果可追溯。

Rainbow in Waterfall

水帘中的彩虹

The same kind of light paths that create a rainbow in the sky can produce a rainbow in the spray of a waterfall. If you are looking at the rainbow in the waterfall, the sun must be behind you. The rainbow shown is a primary rainbow and is formed as a circular arc around the anti-solar point and at an anglar range of about 40° to 42°. This rainbow is in the Athabasca Falls of Alberta, Canada.

同样的光路会产生天空中的彩虹,也能在瀑布的水雾中形成彩虹。如果你在观察瀑布中的彩虹,太阳必须在你背后。所示的彩虹是第一种彩虹,它围绕反太阳点形成一个圆弧,并在约40°到42°的角度范围内出现。这张照片拍摄于加拿大阿尔伯塔省的阿萨巴斯卡瀑布。
Index

Atmospheric optics concepts
索引:大气光学概念
 
HyperPhysics***** Light and Vision
HyperPhysics ***** 光与视觉
R Nave
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