Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版:英文原文完整保留,中文紧随对应单元;术语采用 v20260916 确认表,自动语义审校结果可追溯。

Energy in Electric and Magnetic Fields

电场和磁场中的能量

Both electric fields and magnetic fields store energy. For the electric field the energy density is

电场和磁场都储存能量。对于电场来说,能量密度是
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This energy density can be used to calculate the energy stored in a capacitor.

这种能量密度可用于计算电容器中储存的能量。

For the magnetic field the energy density is

对于磁场的能量密度是
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which is used to calculate the energy stored in an inductor.

这用于计算电感器中储存的能

For electromagnetic waves, both the electric and magnetic fields play a role in the transport of energy. This power is expressed in terms of the Poynting vector.

对于电磁波来说,电场和磁场在能量的传输中都起着作用。这种功率可以表示为坡印廷矢量。
Index

Voltage concepts

Electric field concepts
索引 电压概念 电场概念
 
HyperPhysics***** Electricity and Magnetism
HyperPhysics ***** 电学和磁学
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