Comparison of Distribution Functions分布函数比较
Note!注意! The binomial distribution is the exact probability, so the above comparison can serve to check on the conditions under which the Gaussian and Poisson distributions are good approximations to it. If you substitute numbers, you will find that the Poisson is a good approximation if the probability p is small and the number of events n is large. If the number of events is large and the probability is also sizable, then the Gaussian will be a better approximation.
如果事件的概率是 p = ,共有 n = 个事件,那么该事件被观测到的概率为:在这些条件下,平均事件数为 ,标准差为 。二项分布是精确的概率,因此上述比较可以用来检验高斯分布和泊松分布在什么条件下能作为它的良好近似。如果你代入数值,会发现当概率 p 很小且事件数 n 很大时,泊松分布是一个良好的近似。如果事件数很大且概率也较大,那么高斯分布会是更好的近似。 中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:p 2:n 3:x 4:probb 5:probp 6:xg 7:probbg 8:probpg 9:xp 10:probbp 11:probpp 12:mean 13:sdev。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。 |
Index Distribution functions 索引分布函数 | ||||||||||||||||
|
Go Back
返回 |