Spherical Harmonics
球谐函数
One of the varieties of special functions which are encountered in the solution of physical problems, is the class of functions called spherical harmonics.
在解决物理问题时遇到的特殊函数的一种类型，是被称为球面谐函数的函数类。
The functions in this table are placed in the form appropriate for the solution of the Schrodinger equation for the spherical potential well, but occur in other physical problems as well. The dependence upon the colatitude angle q in spherical polar coordinates is a modified form of the associated Legendre functions.
表中的这些函数以适合求解球形势阱的Schrodinger方程的形式给出，也出现在其他物理问题中。在球坐标系中的极角q的依赖关系是修正的关联勒让德函数形式。
Reference
Krane
Ch 2
索引参考 Krane 第2章
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