Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版:英文原文完整保留,中文紧随对应单元;术语采用 v20260916 确认表,自动语义审校结果可追溯。

Ulexite

乌勒石

This form of ulexite is made up of closely packed fibrous crystals and transmits light well along these crystals. Ulexite also commonly forms cotton-ball like tufts of crystals. It is found with borax and is an ore of boron along with borax. It is formed by evaporation in desert areas from shallow lakes and pools when boron-rich runoff from mountains forms these temporary bodies of water.

这种乌勒石形式由紧密排列的纤维状晶体组成,沿这些晶体方向能良好地传导光线。乌勒石也常形成类似棉花球的晶体簇。它常与硼砂共生,并作为硼的矿石与硼砂共存。它是在沙漠地区由浅湖和池塘蒸发形成,当山地富含硼的流水形成这些临时水体时形成。

Ulexite has the chemical name hydrated sodium calcium borate hydroxide. Its composition is

乌勒石的化学名称是水合钠钙硼酸氢。其组成是
NaCaB5O6(OH)6-5H2O

The origin of this sample of ulexite is Boron, California. Popularly called "TV stone" or "TV rock", it is transparent along the direction of the parallel fibers which form the mineral, but translucent in the perpendicular direction. This sample is about 3 x 2.3 x 0.8 cm.

这种乌勒石的产地是加利福尼亚州的硼。它通常被称为‘电视石’或‘电视岩’,沿着平行纤维的方向透明,而在垂直方向上则呈半透明状。该样本尺寸约为3 x 2.3 x 0.8厘米。
NaCaB5O6(OH)6-5H2O

This sample of ulexite is on display at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. It is about 8x9 cm and is from Boron, California.

这种乌勒石样品陈列在史密森尼自然历史博物馆中。其尺寸约为8x9厘米,来自加利福尼亚州的博伦。

References:
The Mineral Ulexite
Ulexite in Mindat

参考文献:矿物乌勒石 Ulexite in Mindat
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