Benzene
苯
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Benzene is a clear, colorless liquid with a definite distinctive odor, the key constituent of the aromatic hydrocarbons. It was widely used as a solvent until it was determined to be carcinogenic. The older symbols below show it as a six-membered carbon ring with alternating double and single bonds.
苯是一种清澈、无色的液体,具有鲜明的气味,是芳香烃的主要成分。它曾被广泛用作溶剂,直到被确定具有致癌性。下面的旧符号将其表示为一个六元碳环,其中交替存在双键和单键。 |
The modern symbol implies the modern understanding that the double bonds are delocalized and shared by all the carbons in the ring.
现代符号表明了现代的理解,即双键是离域的,并由环中的所有碳原子共享。
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Index
Carbon Compounds
Chemistry concepts
Reference Shipman, Wilson, Todd Sec 15.3
索引 碳化合物 化学概念 参考 Shipman, Wilson, Todd 第15章第3节 |