Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版:英文原文完整保留,中文紧随对应单元;术语采用 v20260916 确认表,自动语义审校结果可追溯。

RLC Series Circuit

RLC 串联电路

The RLC series circuit is a very important example of a resonant circuit. It has a minimum of impedance Z=R at the resonant frequency, and the phase angle is equal to zero at resonance.

RLC串联电路是共振电路的一个非常重要的例子。它在共振频率处具有最小的阻抗Z=R,且相位角在共振时等于零。

One way to visualize the behavior of the RLC series circuit is with the phasor diagram shown in the illustration above. The phasor diagram shown is at a frequency where the inductive reactance is greater than that of the capacitive reactance. This would occur at a frequency above the resonant frequency.

通过示意图可以形象地展示RLC串联电路的行为。示意图中显示的是在感抗大于容抗的频率下的情况。这种情况发生在共振频率之上。
Calculation
计算
Index

Capacitance concepts

Inductance concepts

AC circuit concepts
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RLC Series Impedance

RLC 串联阻抗
The frequency dependent impedance of an RLC series circuit:
For C = x10^ F = μF = pF
对于 C = x10^ F = μF = pF
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:cb 2:cp 3:cm 4:cpf。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
and L = x10^ H = mH = microHenries
以及 L = x10^ H = mH = 微亨
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:lb 2:lp 3:lm 4:lmi。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
at angular frequency ω = x10^ rad/s,
在角频率 ω = x10^ rad/s,
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:wb 2:wp。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
frequency = x10^ Hz = kHz = MHz
频率 = x10^ Hz = kHz = MHz
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:fb 2:fp 3:fk 4:fm。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
and resistance R = x10^ ohms = kohms = Megohms,
并电阻 R = 10^ ohms = kohms = Megohms,
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:rb 2:rp 3:rk 4:rm。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。

the impedance is

阻抗是
Z = x10^ ohms = kohms = Megohms
Z = x10^欧姆 = 兆欧姆 = 兆欧姆
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:zb 2:zp 3:zk 4:zm。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。

at phase φ = degrees.
在相φ = 度数。
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:ph。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
The resonant condition is
共振条件为
Angular frequency ω = x10^ rad/s,
角频率 ω = x10^ rad/s,
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:wb2 2:wp2。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
Frequency f = x10^ Hz
频率 f = x10^ Hz
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:fb2 2:fp2。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
Z = R = x10^ ohms
Z = R = 10^ ohms
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:rb2 2:rp2。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
Phase φ = 0
相 φ = 0
Default values will be entered for unspecified parameters, but all component values can be changed. Click outside the box after entering data to initiate the calculation. Note that for cases where the resistance is very small, the resonant frequency of a parallel resonant circuit is approximately the same.
AC behavior of RLC series circuit
RLC串联电路的AC行为
Add calculation of voltages and current
添加电压和电流的计算
RLC串联电路的频率依赖性阻抗:未指定参数将采用默认值,但所有元件值均可更改。输入数据后点击框外以启动计算。请注意,当电阻非常小时,平行谐振电路的谐振频率大致相同。
Index

Capacitance concepts

Inductance concepts

AC circuit concepts

Inductance concepts

AC circuit concepts


Resonant Frequency Calculator
索引 电容概念 电感概念 交流电路概念 电感概念 交流电路概念 共振频率计算器
 
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