Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版:英文原文完整保留,中文紧随对应单元;术语采用 v20260916 确认表,自动语义审校结果可追溯。

Krypton

氪
Symbol
符号
KrAtomic number
原子序数
36
Atomic mass
原子质量
83.80
Thermal conductivity
热导率
0.00009
Atomic radius
原子半径
1.03
Covalent radius
共价半径
1.12
Density
密度
0.00374
Atomic volume
原子体积
38.9
Melting point
熔点
116.6
Oxidation states
氧化态
...
Boiling point
沸点
119.80
Stable isotopes
稳定同位素
6
Heat of vapor.
汽化热
9.029
Electronegativity
电负性
...
Heat of fusion
熔化热
1.638
First ionization
第一电离能
13.999
Specific heat
比热容
0.248
Electrical conduct.
电导率
...
Electron configuration
电子排布

General description
一般说明
Nuclear data
核数据
Index

Periodic Table

Chemistry concepts
索引 元素周期表 化学概念
 
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Krypton

氪

Krypton is a noble gas which is found in the atmosphere in trace quantities.

氪是一种稀有气体,其在大气中含量极少。

While it has not found much practical use, it's spectrum has been used as a standard for length measurement.

尽管它在实际中尚未找到广泛应用,但其光谱已被用作长度测量的标准。

Atomic data
原子数据
Nuclear data
核数据
Index

Periodic Table

Chemistry concepts

Reference
Pauling
Ch. 5
索引 元素周期表 化学概念 参考 Pauling 第5章
 
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Krypton Nuclear Data

氪核数据
Z
A
Atomic
Mass (u)
原子质量(u)
Nuclear
Mass(GeV/c2
核质量(GeV/c²)
Binding
Energy(MeV)
结合能(MeV)
Spin
自旋
Natural
Abund.
天然丰度
Half-life
半衰期
Decay
衰变
Q
MeV
Q值(MeV)
36
78
77.920396
72.5646
675.56
0
0.0035
stable
稳定
...
...
36
80
79.916380
74.4238
695.44
0
0.0225
stable
稳定
...
...
36
81
80.916590
75.3555
703.32
7/2
...
0.21My
0.21My(专名或术语)
EC
电子俘获(EC)
0.28
36
82
81.913483
76.2841
714.28
0
0.116
stable
稳定
...
...
36
83
82.914135
77.2163
721.75
9/2
0.115
stable
稳定
...
...
36
84
83.911507
78.1453
732.27
0
0.57
stable
稳定
...
...
36
85
84.912532
79.0778
739.38
9/2
...
10.72y
b-
0.69
36
86
85.910615
80.0075
749.24
0
0.173
stable
稳定
...
...
36
90
89.919528
83.7418
773.23
0
...
32.3s
b-
4.39
36
92
91.926270
85.6111
783.09
0
...
1.84s
b-
6.06

This is an example of how the relative abundances of isotopes are determined. The mass spectrograph uses a magnetic field to bend charged ions of the material into circles with diameters dependent upon the mass. It then can measure the current as a function of distance to determine the relative abundances of the isotopes.
这是确定同位素相对丰度的一个例子。质谱仪利用磁场使材料中的带电离子弯曲成圆,其直径取决于质量。然后它可以测量电流随距离的变化来确定同位素的相对丰度。
Atomic data
原子数据
Index

Periodic Table

Chemistry concepts

Reference
Rohlf
索引 元素周期表 化学概念 参考 Rohlf
 
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