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Describe the evolution of accelerators with a brief description of the progression of high energy machines: the Cockroft-Walton, cyclotron, synchrocyclotron, betatron, synchrotron, storage rings and linear accelerators.
描述加速器的发展历程，简要介绍高能机器的演进：柯克-沃尔顿加速器、回旋加速器、同步回旋加速器、电子感应加速器、同步加速器、存储环和直线加速器。
What are the particular capabilities of the Fermilab system?
费米实验室系统有哪些特殊功能？
What are the particular capabilities of the CERN proton-antiproton accelerator complex?
CERN的质子-反质子加速器复杂系统有哪些特殊功能？
Describe the physical mechanisms which are used in high-energy particle detectors: ionization loss, Cerenkov radiation, transition radiation, brehmstrahlung, pair production, nuclear interactions.
描述高能粒子探测器中使用的物理机制：电离损失、切连柯夫辐射、转变辐射、勃兰特辐射、电子对产生、核相互作用。
Briefly describe the operating principles of common pieces of particle detection apparatus: Geiger counter, cloud chamber, photographic emulsion, bubble chamber, spark chamber, proportional chamber, silicon detector, scintillation counter, Cerenkov counters, calorimeters.
简要描述常见粒子探测装置的运行原理：盖革计数器、云室、照相乳胶、泡室、火花室、比例计数器、硅探测器、闪烁计数器、切连柯夫计数器、探测器。
Homework set #16
第16次作业 |