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The ViolaViola
The viola is the alto of the violin family, and it has the responsibility of playing the tenor part in the string quartet. Larger and heavier than the violin, it is tuned a fifth lower and has a darker, somewhat nasal tone. The strings are tuned a fifth apart at C3(130.8 Hz), G3, D4, A4(440 Hz). 小提琴家族中的中提琴，负责在弦乐四重奏中演奏次中音部分。中提琴比小提琴更大更重，音域低一个五度，音色较暗且略带鼻音。琴弦定音为C3(130.8 Hz)、G3、D4、A4(440 Hz)，间隔一个五度。
String instruments characteristically produce a fundamental resonance plus all the string harmonics. 弦乐器通常会产生基频共振以及所有弦的泛音。
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String instruments
Musical instruments
索引 弦乐器 音乐乐器
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