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Huygens Probe from the Cassini Mission

卡西尼任务中的惠更斯探测器

The Huygens probe was launched to Saturn's moon Titan from the Cassini spacecraft. The probe separated from the Cassini orbiter on December 25, 2004, and landed on Titan on January 14, 2005. This was the first landing ever accomplished in the outer solar system. It touched down on land, although the possibility that it would touch down in an ocean was also taken into account in its design. The probe continued to send data for about 90 minutes after reaching the surface.

This artist's rendering of the Huygens craft on the surface of Titan is credited to ESA - C. Carreau.

这张描绘海王星探测器在泰坦表面的插图归 credit 到 ESA - C. Carreau。

The probe was 1.3 meters across. It took 2 hours and 28 minutes to descend by parachute through TitanÕs atmosphere, blasted by winds of up to 430 km/h. Once it touched down, Huygens spent another 70 minutes transmitting more data before the Cassini spacecraft moved out of range. The Huygens signal then continued to be received for another 2 hours by a network of radio telescopes on Earth.

探测器宽1.3米。它通过降落伞以每小时430公里的风速穿越土星卫星泰坦的大气层,耗时2小时28分钟下降。着陆后,惠更斯号又花了70分钟传输更多数据,直到卡西尼飞船离开其作用范围。惠更斯号的信号随后继续通过地球上的射电望电视网接收了2小时。
霍耶恩探针是从卡西尼航天器发射至土星的卫星泰坦的。探针于2004年12月25日从卡西尼轨道器分离,并于2005年1月14日着陆在泰坦上。这是在外太阳系进行的首次着陆。尽管考虑到它可能着陆在海洋的可能性,探针仍然在陆地上着陆。探针在到达表面后继续发送数据约90分钟。

References:
Huygens Probe

参考文献:惠更斯探测器

Wiki Huygens Probe

Huygens spacecraft

惠更斯探测器
Wiki Huygens 探测器

Fifth anniversary summary of Huygens.

Cassini's view of Saturn
卡西尼视角下的土星
惠更斯五周年总结
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