Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版:英文原文完整保留,中文紧随对应单元;术语采用 v20260916 确认表,自动语义审校结果可追溯。

Inverse Square Law, Sound

反平方定律,声音

The sound intensity from a point source of sound will obey the inverse square law if there are no reflections or reverberation. A plot of this intensity drop shows that it drops off rapidly.

从声源发出的声强如果不存在反射或混响,将遵循反平方定律。这种强度下降的曲线显示其下降速度非常快。
Calculation
计算
Intensity ratios
强度比
Measurement example
测量示例
Other examples of inverse square law behavior:
其他逆平方定律行为的例子:
Gravity
重力
Electric
Radiation
辐射
Light
Index

Sound level measurement

Auditorium acoustics
索引 声电平测量 声学剧场
 
HyperPhysics***** Sound
HyperPhysics ***** 声音
R Nave
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Inverse Square Law Plot

反平方定律图

A plot of the drop of sound intensity according to the inverse square law emphasizes the rapid loss associated with the inverse square law. In an auditorium, such a rapid loss is unacceptable. It is mitigated by the reverberation in a good auditorium. This plot shows the points connected by straight lines but the actual drop is a smooth curve between the points.

声强按反平方定律下降的曲线图强调了反平方定律带来的快速衰减。在音乐厅中,这种快速衰减是不可接受的。通过良好的音乐厅中的混响得以缓解。该曲线图显示的是由直线连接的点,但实际的衰减是一个在点之间的平滑曲线。
Index

Sound level measurement

Auditorium acoustics
索引 声电平测量 声学剧场
 
HyperPhysics***** Sound
HyperPhysics ***** 声音
R Nave
Go Back
返回








Sound Intensity from a Point Source

点源发出的声强

Sound from a point source obeys the inverse square law. It's intensity in decibels can be calculated by comparing the intensity to the threshold of hearing.

点声源发出的声波遵循平方反比定律。其以分贝为单位的强度可通过将其与听阈的强度进行比较来计算。

At a distance r = m = ft

在距离 r = m = ft
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:r 2:rc。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。

from a point source of acoustic power P = watts

来自一个声功率为 P = 瓦特的点源
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:p。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。

the sound intensity is x10^ watts/m2 = dB.

声音的强度是x10^ watts/m 2 = dB。
中文译文中的待填/计算数值依次对应:1:ib 2:ip 3:i。实际数值以上方原输入框为准。
Decibel definition
分贝定义
Decibel calculation
分贝计算
Calculating dB for distance ratios
计算距离比的dB
Estimating sound levels in decibels
用分贝估算声音水平
Index

Sound level measurement

Auditorium acoustics
索引 声电平测量 声学剧场
 
HyperPhysics***** Sound
HyperPhysics ***** 声音
R Nave
Go Back
返回