Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版:英文原文完整保留,中文紧随对应单元;术语采用 v20260916 确认表,自动语义审校结果可追溯。

Relativity

相对论

What is the difference between Special Relativity and General Relativity?

狭义相对论与广义相对论有什么区别?

Compare the Galilean and Lorentz transformations.

比较伽利略变换和洛伦兹变换

Under what circumstances are time dilation and length contraction observed?

在什么情况下会观察到时间膨胀和长度收缩?

Describe the insights obtained from measuring the number of muons which strike the earth.

测量击中地球的缪子数量所获得的见解。

How do you calculate relativistic momentum and energy?

如何计算相对论动量和能量?

What is Compton scattering?

康普顿散射是什么?

How are relativistic velocities combined?

相对论速度如何相加?

Explain how the relativistic Doppler effect is used to calculate the red shift of spectral lines from stars.

解释多普勒效应如何用于计算恒星谱线的红移。


Homework set #4

第四次作业
* Ideas of Special Relativity

* Ideas of General Relativity

* Galilean transformation

* Lorentz transformation

* Length contraction

* Time dilation

* Muon experiment

* Relativistic momentum

* Relativistic kinetic energy

* Usefulness of quantity pc

* Compton scattering

* Relativistic energy

* Einstein velocity addition

* Relativistic Doppler effect

* Pole-barn paradox

* 特殊相对论的概念 * 广义相对论的概念 * 伽利略变换 * 洛伦兹变换 * 长度收缩 * 时间膨胀 * muon实验 * 相对论动量 * 相对论动能 * 量pc的实用性 * 康普顿散射 * 相对论能量 * 爱因斯坦速度相加 * 相对论多普勒效应 * 杆-仓悖论
Index
索引
  HyperPhysics*****Physics 3401
HyperPhysics ***** 物理学 3401
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