Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版:英文原文完整保留,中文紧随对应单元;术语采用 v20260916 确认表,自动语义审校结果可追溯。

Color Puzzles

颜色谜题

The remarkable nature of color vision leads to some interesting and puzzling phenomena.

颜色视觉的奇妙性质导致了一些有趣且令人困惑的现象。
The petals of a red rose are much brighter than its leaves by day, but the leaves are brighter at twilight!
白天,红玫瑰的花瓣比其叶子明亮得多,但黄昏时分,叶子却更亮!
After your eyes have adapted, you might see objects at night. But they appear to have no color.
适应后,你可能会在夜间看到物体。但它们似乎没有颜色。
You notice a dim star in your peripheral vision, but when you look directly at it, it disappears!
你注意到 peripheral vision 中有一颗暗淡的星体,但当你直接注视它时,它却消失了!
When gaurding agains a stealthy approach, the person on patrol is advised to watch with peripheral vision.
在防范隐蔽接近时,巡逻人员应留意使用余光观察。
After a long time of dark adaptation, you can see large objects, but not fine detail.
长时间的暗适应之后,你可以看到较大的物体,但无法看清细节。
If you are examining a detailed object with reds, greens and intense blue details, the blue will be less distinct.
如果你在观察一个有红色、绿色和强烈蓝色细节的物体,蓝色的细节会不那么清晰。
Ship captains and airline pilots can see outside better at night if their instrument panels are red.
船长和航空飞行员在夜间如果仪表盘是红色的,可以看到外面更清楚。
White light and a spectral color produce a color. But that perceived color can be made in many different ways.
白光和一种光谱色可以产生一种颜色。但这种感知到的颜色可以通过许多不同的方式实现。
Two light sources appear equally white. Yet a colored object may be distinctly different in color in their light.
两个光源看起来同样白。然而,一个有色物体在它们的光下可能颜色差异显著。
Why is a candle flame yellow?
为什么蜡烛火焰是黄色的?
Why is the sky blue?
为什么天空是蓝色的?
Why is the sunset red?
为什么日落时天空是红色的?
Index

Vision concepts

Color vision concepts
索引视觉概念色彩视觉概念
 
HyperPhysics***** Light and Vision
HyperPhysics ***** 光与视觉
R Nave
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