Bilingual edition: English is preserved and Chinese follows each unit. Terminology uses the confirmed v20260916 glossary; automated semantic review remains traceable.
中英双语版:英文原文完整保留,中文紧随对应单元;术语采用 v20260916 确认表,自动语义审校结果可追溯。

Chapter 25: Electric Potential

第25章:电势

What determines the amount of potential energy a charge possesses in the vicinity of another charge?

在另一个电荷附近,决定电荷所具有的势能的是什么?

What is voltage?

什么是电压?

How do you calculate the voltage near a point charge?

如何计算点电荷附近的电压?

What is the significance of the zero point of voltage?

电压零点的意义是什么?

How is the voltage from a collection of point charges calculated?

如何计算由一组点电荷组成的电压?

Describe the significance of an equipotential surface. What can you say about the electric field at such a surface?

描述等势面的意义。你可以说电场在这样的面上有什么特点?

Describe the potential of an electric dipole

描述电偶极子的电势

Calculate the voltage near a line charge. ... near a uniformly charged disc.

计算接近线电荷的电压...接近均匀带电盘的电压。

How do you calculate the electric field from the voltage?

如何从电压计算电场?

Describe the voltage inside an isolated charged conductor. Develop an expression for the voltage of a charged conducting sphere.

描述孤立带电导体内部的电压。推导带电导体球的电压表达式。

How is it that a bird can sit on a high voltage transmission line and not be shocked?

高压输电线上为什么鸟可以坐上去而不被电击?

How does a Van de Graaff generator achieve such high voltages?

范德格拉夫起电机是如何达到如此高电压的?

Why is it dangerous to stand under a tree during a thunderstorm? Why is the lightning more likely to strike the tree than flat earth?

为什么在雷雨天站在树下是危险的?为什么雷电更可能击中树而不是地面?

Why does the question "How much voltage does it take to be a shock hazard?" not have a straightforward answer? What is the best measure of the severity of a shock?

为什么‘需要多大的电压才会成为触电危险’这个问题没有一个明确的答案?什么是最能衡量触电严重程度的指标?
*Electric potential energy

*Voltage

*Voltage from point charge

*Zero of electric potential

*Voltage from multiple charges

*Equipotential lines

*Electric dipole potential

*Torque on a dipole

*Energy of a dipole

*Potential of line charge

*Potential of disc charge

*Electric field from voltage

*Voltage from electric field

*Voltage inside conductor

*Potential of conducting sphere

*Bird on high voltage wire

*Van deGraaff Generator

*Lightning

*Electric shock

* 电势能 * 电压 * 由点电荷产生的电压 * 电势的零点 * 多电荷产生的电压 * 等势线 * 电偶极的电势 * 偶极的力矩 * 偶极的能量 * 线电荷的电势 * 圆盘电荷的电势 * 由电压产生的电场 * 由电场产生的电压 * 导体内部的电压 * 导体球的电势 * 鸟在高压线上的情况 * Van deGraaff 发电机 * 雷电 * 电击
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HyperPhysics ***** 物理学 2212K
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