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Describe the Pauli exclusion principle and how it contributes to the understanding of the buildup of the periodic table.
描述泡利不相容原理及其对理解元素周期表形成的作用。
In the Bohr model, energy depends upon the principal quantum number only. But in atoms above hydrogen, there is dependence upon the orbital quantum number l as well. How does this energy dependence arise?
在玻尔模型中，能量仅取决于主量子数。但在氢以外的原子中，能量还取决于轨道量子数l。这种能量依赖性是如何产生的？
Describe the consequences of the coupling of angular momenta. Describe the difference between LS and JJ coupling and the circumstances under which each is appropriate.
描述角动量耦合的后果。说明LS耦合与JJ耦合的区别以及各自适用的条件。
Describe the spin-spin, orbit-orbit, and spin-orbit interactions which are used to model the energy level structure of multi-electron atoms.
描述用于建模多电子原子能级结构的自旋-自旋、轨道-轨道和自旋-轨道相互作用。
What are Hund's rules?
什么是洪德规则？
Describe the varieties of splitting from the Zeeman effect in many-electron atoms.
描述 Zeeman 效应在多电子原子中的分裂种类。
Homework set #9
第九次作业 |